- Original article
- Open access
- Published:
Endoscope-assisted surgery: a major adjunct in cholesteatoma surgery
The Egyptian Journal of Otolaryngology volume 29, pages 66–70 (2013)
En
Abstract
Objective
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the role of middle-ear endoscopy in the effective control over cholesteatoma through visualizing hidden areas of the middle-ear cleft.
Materials and methods
A total of 60 ears with retraction pocket cholesteatoma were operated upon. They were subdivided into 40 cases operated upon using the canal wall up technique and another 20 cases operated upon using transcanal atticotomy. Endoscopically guided ear surgery was incorporated complementary to the microscope as a principal part in the procedure.
Results
The incidence of cholesteatoma in the facial recess that was visualized by the endoscope was 25% compared with 20% by the microscope, whereas the incidence of detection of cholesteatoma in the sinus tympani by the endoscope was 35% compared with 5% by the microscope. Cholesteatoma in the anterior epitympanic recess was detected by the endoscope in 10% of ears compared with 0% by the microscope. In this series, no morbidity or complication was encountered secondary to the use of endoscopes in the mastoid or the middle ear.
Conclusion
Endoscope-assisted ear surgery has many benefits in cholesteatoma surgery as endoscopy helps explore hidden areas of the middle-ear cavity with a much lesser requirement for surgical exposure and the need to drill healthy bone; therefore, effective control over the disease can be achieved, thus establishing the concept of functional endoscopic ear surgery.
References
Sallatery WH. Pathology and clinical course of inflammatory diseases of the middle ear. In: Glasscock ME, Gulya AJ, editors. Glasscock-Shambaugh surgery of the ear. Hamilton, Ontario: BC Decker Inc.; 2003. pp. 429–432.
Young N, Chole R. Retraction pocket cholesteatoma. Curr Opin Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2002; 10: 355–359.
Bauer M. Ossiculoplasty: autogenous bone grafts, 34 years experience. Clin Otolaryngol Allied Sci. 2000; 25: 257–263.
Tarabichi M. Endoscopic management of limited attic cholesteatoma. Laryngoscope. 2004; 114: 1157–1162.
Presutti L, Marchioni D, Mattioli F, Villari D, Alicandri-Ciufelli M. Endoscopic management of acquired cholesteatoma: our experience. J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2008; 37: 481–487.
Yadav SPS, Aggarwal N, Julaha M, Goel A. Endoscope-assisted myringoplasty. Singapore Med J. 2009; 50: 510–512.
Tarabichi M. Endoscopic management of cholesteatoma: long-term results. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2000; 122: 874–881.
Magnan J, Chays A, Lepetre C, Pencroffi E, Locatelli P. Surgical perspectives of endoscopy of the cerebellopontine angle. Am J Otol. 1994; 15: 366–370.
Pratt LL. Complications associated with the surgical treatment of cholesteatoma. Laryngoscope. 1983; 93: 289–291.
Migirov L, Shapira Y, Horowitz Z, Wolf M. Exclusive endoscopic ear surgery for acquired cholesteatoma: preliminary results. Otol Neurotol. 2011; 32: 433–436.
Ayache S, Tramier B, Strunski V. Otoendoscopy in cholesteatoma surgery of the middle ear: what benefits can be expected? Otol Neurotol. 2008; 29: 1085–1090.
El-Meselaty K, Badr-El-Dine M, Mandour M, Mourad M, Darweesh R. Endoscope affects decision making in cholesteatoma surgery. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2003; 129: 490–496.
Bottrill ID, Poe DS. Endoscope-assisted ear surgery. Am J Otol. 1995; 16: 158–163.
Yung MW. The use of middle ear endoscopy: has residual cholesteatoma been eliminated? J Laryngol Otol. 2001; 115: 958–961.
McKennan KX. Endoscopic ‘second look’ mastoidoscopy to rule out residual epitympanic/mastoid cholesteatoma. Laryngoscope. 1993; 103: 810–814.
Youssef TF, Poe DS. Endoscope-assisted second-stage tympanomastoidectomy. Laryngoscope. 1997; 107: 1341–1344.
Thomassin JM, Korchia D, Doris JMD. Endoscopic-guided otosurgery in the prevention of residual cholesteatomas. Laryngoscope. 1993; 103: 939–943.
Tarabichi M. Endoscopic middle ear surgery. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 1999; 108: 39–46.
Tarabichi M. Endoscopic management of acquired cholesteatoma. Am J Otol. 1997; 18: 544–549.
Badr-El-Dine M. Value of ear endoscopy in cholesteatoma surgery. Otol Neurotol. 2002; 23: 631–635.
Tarabichi M. Transcanal endoscopic management of cholesteatoma. Otol Neurotol. 2010; 31: 580–588.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Conflicts of interest
There are no conflicts of interest.
Rights and permissions
This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
About this article
Cite this article
Badr-El-Dine, M., Shewel, Y.G., Ibrahim, A.A. et al. Endoscope-assisted surgery: a major adjunct in cholesteatoma surgery. Egypt J Otolaryngol 29, 66–70 (2013). https://doi.org/10.7123/01.EJO.0000426391.27924.84
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.7123/01.EJO.0000426391.27924.84