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Table 1 Variations of the study

From: In vivo endoscopic study of the variations of anatomical structures in the hidden spaces of the middle ear during endoscopic ear surgery

Type

No. of cases

Percent

ET orifice conformation

 Type A: Quadrangular

160

64%

 Type B: Triangular

90

36%

Subtensor recess

 Type A: Flat

78

31.2%

 Type B: Shallow

162

64.8%

 Type C: Deep

10

4%

Protiniculum

 Type A: Ridge

200

80%

 Type B: Bridge

6

2.4%

 Type C: Absent

44

17.6%

Jugular bulb

 Type A: Below the level of bony annulus

189

75.6%

 Type B: At the level of bony annulus

56

22.4%

 Type C: Above the level of bony annulus

5

2%

Ponticulus

 Type A: Ridge

221

88.4%

 Type B: Bridge

9

3.6%

 Type C: Incomplete

20

8%

Subiculum

 Type A: Ridge

162

64.8%

 Type B: Bridge

13

5.2%

 Type C: Incomplete

75

30%

Finiculus

 Type A: Ridge

182

72.8%

 Type B: Bridge

9

3.6%

 Type C: Incomplete

59

23.6%

Sinus Tympani

 Type A: Shallow

86

34.4%

 Type B: Deep

134

53.6%

 Type C: Extends significantly postero- medial to facial nerve

30

12%

Fustis direction/subcochlear canaliculus

 Type A: Oblique fustis with existing canaliculus

203

81.2%

 Type B: Transverse fustis with absent canaliculus

47

18.8%

Round window false membrane

 Type A: Present

64

25.6%

 Type B: Absent

186

74.4%