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Table 5 Relation between mean bone conduction pure tone average (BC.PTA) with incidence of cVEMP and oVEMP in each group

From: Vestibular-evoked myogenic potentials and video head impulse test in cochlear otosclerosis

  

N

BC.PTA

t

P

Min. – Max

Mean ± SD

Median

Incidence of cVEMP

CHL (n = 20)

Absent

10

18.0 – 22.0

20.60 ± 1.58

21.0

9.696*

 < 0.001*

Present

10

13.0 – 16.0

14.40 ± 1.26

15.0

Mixed (n = 20)

Absent

13

32.0 – 47.0

37.0 ± 4.95

38.0

2.929*

0.011*

Present

7

32.0 – 34.0

32.86 ± 0.90

33.0

Incidence of oVEMP

CHL (n = 20)

Absent

12

15.0 – 22.0

19.67 ± 2.61

20.50

5.362*

 < 0.001*

Present

8

13.0 – 16.0

14.25 ± 1.39

14.0

Mixed (n = 20)

Absent

14

32.0 – 47.0

36.79 ± 4.82

36.0

3.094*

0.008*

Present

6

32.0 – 34.0

32.67 ± 0.82

32.5

  1. BC.PTA average was calculated at frequencies 0.250, 0.5, 1, 2, and 4 kHz
  2. n number of ears
  3. t Student’s t test
  4. pp value for comparing between BC.PTA with the prevalence of cVEMP and oVEMP
  5. *Statistically significant at p ≤ 0.05