Variables | Groups (n) | Membrane expression of E-cad | Mean rank | Chi-square statistic | Kruskal–Wallis test (p value) | Proportional odds regression | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0 | 1 + | 2 + | 3 + | ||||||
Age (in years) | Below 55 (30) | 3 | 0 | 10 | 17 | 32.87 | 1.339 | 0.247 | 0.557 |
55 and above (30) | 2 | 2 | 14 | 12 | 28.13 | ||||
Sex | Male (46) | 4 | 2 | 16 | 24 | 31.33 | 0.536 | 0.464 | 0.817 |
Female (14) | 1 | 0 | 8 | 5 | 27.79 | ||||
Site | Oral cavity (48) | 4 | 2 | 23 | 19 | 28.07 | 5.634 | 0.018 | 0.076 |
Larynx/hypopharynx (12) | 1 | 0 | 1 | 10 | 40.21 | ||||
Nature of tumour | Primary (51) | 5 | 2 | 22 | 22 | 28.80 | 3.898 | 0.048 | 0.320 |
Recurrent (9) | 0 | 0 | 2 | 7 | 40.11 | ||||
Differentiation | G1 (35) | 1 | 1 | 14 | 19 | 33.04 | 2.165 | 0.141 | 0.012 |
G2 + G3 (25)^ | 4 | 1 | 10 | 10 | 26.94 | ||||
T stage | T1 (6) | 2 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 22.83 | 6.638 | 0.084 | 0.129a |
T2 (16) | 2 | 2 | 7 | 5 | 24.09 | ||||
T3 (16) | 0 | 0 | 8 | 8 | 32.75 | ||||
T4 (22) | 1 | 0 | 7 | 14 | 35.61 | ||||
Lymph node | Positive (24) | 1 | 1 | 11 | 11 | 30.42 | 0.001 | 0.973 | 0.083 |
Negative (36) | 4 | 1 | 13 | 18 | 30.56 | ||||
ENE | Present (17) | 1 | 1 | 10 | 5 | 25.56 | 2.308 | 0.129 | 0.035 |
Absent (43) | 4 | 1 | 14 | 24 | 32.45 | ||||
LVI | Present (31) | 1 | 1 | 13 | 16 | 33.08 | 1.702 | 0.192 | 0.398 |
Absent (29) | 4 | 1 | 11 | 13 | 27.74 |