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Table 6 Comparison between the total and subitem scores of oral motor checklist between Down syndrome children with associated and those without associated congenital heart anomalies using Mann–Whitney test

From: Oral motor weakness: a possible clinical marker for sleep-related difficulties in Down syndrome children — a preliminary study

Parameters

Groups

N

Min

Max

Mean ± SD

Median

p-value

Total oral motor checklist score

Positive

24

0.00

9.00

4.29 ± 2.01

4.00

0.791

Negative

20

2.00

11.00

4.85 ± 2.43

4.00

Oral motor checklist Sect. 1 score (Chewy Tubes)

Positive

24

0.00

4.00

1.33 ± 1.34

1.00

0.693

Negative

20

0.00

4.00

1.15 ± 1.27

1.00

Oral motor checklist Sect. 2 score (bite blocks)

Positive

24

0.00

1.00

0.83 ± 0.38

1.00

0.018

Negative

20

1.00

2.00

1.10 ± 0.31

1.00

Oral motor checklist Sect. 3 score (horns)

Positive

24

0.00

2.00

0.92 ± 0.41

1.00

0.516

Negative

20

0.00

3.00

1.05 ± 0.61

1.00

Oral motor checklist Sect. 4 score (straws)

Positive

24

0.00

3.00

1.21 ± 0.88

1.00

0.133

Negative

20

1.00

3.00

1.55 ± 0.89

1.00