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Table 2 Mean and standard deviation (SD) values of all scores of the Arabic semantic test (scores of the total, receptive, and expressive parts) among the 4 age groups and comparison between them using the one-way ANOVA test

From: Development of an Arabic test for assessment of semantics for the Arabic-speaking children: the Arabic semantic test

Test parts

Total scores

Test scores among the studied 4 age groups (mean ± SD)

t-score

p-value

Group 1 (2–< 2.6 y) (n = 30)

Group 2 (2.6–< 3 y) (n = 30)

Group 3 (3–< 3.6 y) (n = 30)

Group 4 (3.6–< 4 y) (n = 30)

Receptive semantics

189

142.10 ± 30.70

171.27 ± 10.14

176.90 ± 7.77

182.10 ± 4.15

49.38

0.000**

Expressive semantics

189

90.33 ± 35.66

127.37 ± 17.41

144.30 ± 19.50

153.00 ± 14.55

58.12

0.000**

Total test score

378

232.43 ± 63.56

297.35 ± 27.02

317.99 ± 27.06

332.61 ± 15.37

9.30

0.000**

  1. ANOVA test: **p-value is highly significant at < 0.01