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Table 3 Distribution of patients according to surgical results

From: Age-related difficulty in post-intubation tracheal stenosis reconstruction: a comparative analysis of CO2-laser, resection and anastomosis, and costal cartilage grafting techniques

 

Result

p

Success (n = 66)

Failure (n = 19)

n

%

n

%

Gender

 Female

31

47.0

9

47.4

0.976

 Male

35

53.0

10

52.6

Age group

 < 40 years

31.0

47.0

2.0

10.5

0.004

 ≥ 40 years

35.0

53.0

17.0

89.5

Revision

 Primary

57.0

86.4

9.0

47.4

0.001

 Revision

9.0

13.6

10.0

52.6

Treatment

 CO2 laser

14

21.2

7

36.8

0.081

 TRPA

46

69.7

8

42.1

 CCG

6

9.1

4

21.1

Cotton-Myer grade

 G1

0

0.0

0

0.0

0.558

 G2

5

7.6

3

15.8

 G3

46

69.7

12

63.2

 G4

15

22.7

4

21.1

McCaffrey grade

 G1

4

6.1

0

0

0.073

 G2

23

34.8

5

26.3

 G3

33

50.0

8

42.1

 G4

6

9.1

6

31.6

  1. TRPA tracheal resection with primary anastomosis, CCG costal cartilage graft