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Table 1 Demographic data analysis, both descriptive and comparative, CARS, IQ, and language age in study groups

From: Screening of gastrointestinal symptoms and celiac disease in children with autism spectrum disorder

Variables

Level I ASD (n = 38)

Level II ASD (n = 38)

Level III ASD (n = 38)

P value

Age (month)

62.4 ± 18 months

70.8 ± 25.2 months

60 ± 24 months

0.071

Gender

Male

71% (27)

68% (26)

71% (27)

12

Female

29% (11)

32% (12)

29% (11)

CARS

30.2 ± 0.7

33.9 ± 1.1

40.7 ± 3.1

Ë‚ 0.00011

IQ

77.1 ± 8.7

58.4 ± 6.5

48.4 ± 82

Ë‚ 0.00011

Language age (month)

21.9 ± 7.1

14.4 ± 3.5

8.3 ± 1.9

Ë‚ 0.00011

  1. Data are expressed as mean ± SD or percentage (number)
  2. 1P value was generated by Kruskal–Wallis one-way test
  3. 2P value was generated by Cramer’s V chi-square test
  4. P-value is significant when < 0.05