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Table 5 Total operative time, postoperative complications, and pain (VAS) in OSA patients who underwent staged and single-stage multilevel surgery

From: Comparative study between single-stage multilevel surgery and staged surgery for management of snoring and/or obstructive sleep apnea

Operative and postoperative data

Surgical procedures

Test of Sig

(P)

Staged nasal thenpalate

(n = 20)

Staged palate then nasal

(n = 20)

Single-stage multilevel

(n = 20)

Total operative time (min)

120–155

110–157

60–110

H = 

42

 

Min–max

135 ± 30

130 ± 28

80 ± 25

76

 

Mean ± SD

p1 = 0.09, p2 < 0.001, p3 < 0.001

    

Complications

 No complications

15 (75%)

16 (80%)

12 (60%)

χ2 = 7.65

MCp = 0.220

 Infection

4 (20%)

1 (5%)

2 (10%)

 Bleeding

1 (5%)

3 (15%)

3 (15%)

 Suture extrusion

0 (0%)

0 (0%)

3 (15%)

Postoperative pain VAS

 Mean ± SD

2.8 ± 0.6

3.7 ± 0.7

5.8 ± 1.4

H = 45.40

 < 0.001

 Median (min.–max.)

2 (1–3)

3.5 (3–5)

6 (3–7)

Sig. bet. grps

p1 = 0.06, p2 < 0.001, p3 = 0.003

  
  1. SD standard deviation, χ2 chi-square test, MC Monte Carlo,
  2. H H for Kruskal–Wallis test, pairwise comparison bet. Each 2 groups was done using post hoc test (Dunn’s for multiple comparisons test)
  3. p p value for comparing between the studied groups
  4. p1 p value for comparing between group 1 and group 2
  5. p2 p value for comparing between group 1 and group 3
  6. p3 p value for comparing between group 2 and group 3