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Table 2 Clinical data in 10 subjects

From: Surgeon-performed ultrasound-guided head and neck procedures during COVID-19 pandemic

Sex/age

Pathology

Site of mass

Number of masses

Size of lesion

Procedure

Related factors

Follow-up outcome

F/21

Neck abscess

Submental

–

4 cm × 3 cm

Aspiration

Healthy

Resolved after 2 weeks with oral cefuroxime without open drainage

M/56

Pharyngocutaneous fistula post total laryngectomy

Left stoma

–

2 cm × 1 cm

Botox injection bilateral submandibular gland

Laryngeal carcinoma recurrence post radiation

Resolved 1 week later with intravenous tazocin

M/81

Pharyngocutaneous fistula post total laryngectomy

Upper stoma

–

3 cm × 3 cm

Botox injection bilateral submandibular gland

• Laryngeal carcinoma recurrence post radiation

• Active actinomycosis infection

• Concurrent rectal adenocarcinoma ongoing chemotherapy

Fistula persists

F/66

Delayed chyle leak post open nodal excision for non-Hodgkin lymphoma

Left supraclavicular and level IV

–

4 cm × 5 cm

Aspiration and pigtail insertion

Healthy

Resolved after 5 days with subcutaneous octreotide and diet modification

M/40

Left parapharyngeal abscess

Right upper jugular

 

4 cm × 4 cm

Aspiration

Diabetes mellitus

Resolved 2 weeks later with intravenous augmentin without open drainage

M/66

Metastatic node with lung carcinoma

Right supraclavicular

1

2 cm × 3 cm

Core needle biopsy

Newly diagnosed right lung adenocarcinoma

Node disappeared after 2 cycles of palliative chemo at second month

F/36

Parapharyngeal pleomorphic adenoma

Right parapharyngeal and parotid space

1

4 cm × 3 cm

Core needle biopsy

Healthy

Post excision final histopathological result is consistent, asymptomatic at third month follow-up

M/32

Cervical sarcoidosis

Right lateral jugular chain and posterior traingle

6

3 cm × 4 cm (largest)

Core needle biopsy

Healthy

Needed follow-up open excision to conclude the diagnosis as the core needle showed granulomatous lesion

F/71

Recurrent diffuse large B cell lymphoma

Submental

1

3 cm × 2 cm

Core needle biopsy

• Severe COVID infection 1 month ago

• Known lymphoma in remission

Node reduced in size after chemotherapy at 1 month follow-up

M/21

Tuberculous lymphadenitis

Right level II

2

2 cm × 2 cm

Core needle biopsy

Healthy

Node disappeared after intensive phase of anti-tuberculous drugs