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Table 5 Severity of swallow, RSI, and A-DHI questionnaire scores before and after medical treatment among the participants

From: Dietary risk factors and therapy outcomes of swallowing-related problems in laryngopharyngeal reflux: patients’ perspectives

Subscale

Before medical treatment (mean ± SD)

After medical treatment (mean ± SD)

Wilcoxon test

P value

Severity of swallow

4.48±0.79

2.58 ±0.94

−6.81

0.00

RSI

15.12±4.62

7.8±4.13

−6.7

0.00

A-DHI

Functional

20.37±10.1

12.73±10.46

−5.88

0.00

Physical

18.23±10.01

5.7±7.99

−6.54

0.00

Emotional

11.43±8.76

2.73±4.74

−5.59

0.00

Total

50.03±23.03

21.17±15.12

−6.62

0.00

  1. P>0.05: Non-significant (NS), P< 0.05: Significant (S), P<0.01: Highly significant (HS)