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Table 3 Relationship between abnormal VEMP and duration of seizure, frequency of attacks, and type of therapy among the epileptic cases

From: Cervical and ocular vestibular evoked myogenic potentials in epileptic patients

 

Cervical VEMP

Ocular VEMP

Abnormal (n=39 ears)

Normal (n=21 ears)

Abnormal (n=32 ears)

Normal (n=28 ears)

Duration of seizure (minute) mean ±SD

12.92 ± 3.53

11.13 ± 2.59

13.88 ± 2.71

11.73 ± 3.62

P value

0.04* (t=2.4)

0.01* (t=2.62)

Frequency of attack

n (%)

n (%)

n (%)

n (%)

 Once/week

20 (51.30)

4 (19.00)

15 (46.90)

9 (32.10)

 Once/month

14 (35.90)

8 (38.10)

14 (43.70)

8 (28.60)

 > Once/month

5 (12.80)

9 (42.90)

3 (9.40)

11 (39.30)

P value

0.01* (χ2=8.84)

0.02* (χ2=7.47)

Epileptic therapy

n (%)

n (%)

n (%)

n (%)

 Monotherapy

16 (41.00)

18 (85.70)

11 (34.40)

23 (82.10)

 Poly therapy

23 (59.00)

3 (14.30)

21 (65.60)

5 (17.90)

P value

0.002* (χ2=9.36)

0.002* (χ2=13.88)

  1. This table shows that there is statistical significant relationship between c and o VEMP abnormalities and duration of seizures, frequency of epileptic attacks, and type of therapy
  2. SD standard deviation, t student’s t test, χ2 chi-square test
  3. * = statistical significance