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Table 2 A comparison between the scalar location in both the posterior tympanotomy and the EAEA groups; 69% of the ST location was via the EAEA which represented 100% of the endoscopic cases in comparison to only 31% via the conventional approach which was only 45% of the conventional cases, a difference that was found statistically significant (p < 0.001*)

From: Endoscopic-assisted epitympanic approach: a feasible technique for cochlear implantation

Scalar location

Groups

Total (%) within group

Conventional (n = 20)

Endoscopic (n = 20)

SV

 ▪ n

11

0

11

 ▪ % within Scalar location

100.00%

0.00%

27.500%

 ▪ % within group

55.00%

0.00%

 

ST

 ▪ n

9

20

29

 ▪ % within Scalar location

31.0%

69.0%

72.500%

 ▪ % within group

45.0%

100.0%

 

Total(% within group)

 ▪ n

20

20

40

 ▪ % within Scalar location

50.00%

50.00%

100.00%

Test of Significance

χ2(df = 1) = 15.172

p < 0.001*

  1. n number of patients, df degree of freedom, SV scala vestibuli, ST scala tympani, NS statistically not significant, χ2 Pearson chi-square
  2. *Statistically significant (p < 0.05)